內台俊影－－「五洲園二團」黃俊卿的布袋戲演藝風華

The marvelous inner stage shadow- ＂Wu Zhou Yuan second troupe＂ the puppet show beauty of Huang Jun-Qing

黃俊卿為黃海岱長子、黃俊雄大哥，1946年成立「五洲園第二團」，隨即進入戲院表演，北到豐原，南至高雄，主要演出《奇俠怪老人》系列金光布袋戲，一直到1987年卸下主演為止，席捲內台近40年，被譽稱「南北二路五虎將」、「內台戲霸主」。黃俊卿除了縱橫內台演出劍俠戲、金光戲之外，也曾於1960年間灌錄九齣共103張布袋戲唱片，更於1970~1972年間上台視演出《劍王子》、《忠孝書生》、《少林英雄傳》三檔共139集的電視布袋戲，1991年錄製10集錄影帶布袋戲《橫掃天下-黑眼鏡》。這樣一位能編擅演的老牌洲派布袋戲演師，光芒常為黃海岱、黃俊雄所遮掩，因而甚少引起學者專家的重視與注目，至今尚未有專文對其作一深入論述，本文即經由田野調查，訪談演師、戲院老闆、刻偶師、老戲迷等，並檢閱相關資料與文獻，藉此探析黃俊卿的內台演出生涯與表演藝術，以肯定其對台灣布袋戲的貢獻。

Huang Jun-Qing is the son of Huang Hai-Dai and the elder brother of Huang Jun-Xiong. From Feng Yuan to Gau Xiong, he performed a series of Jiang Guang Xi, such as the ＂Strange Old Man＂ after the Wu Zhou Yuan Second troupe was established in 1946. Huang was reputed to be the greatest ＂North to South two ways general＂ or ＂Inner stage dominator＂ within forty years until 1987. In addition to inner stage swordsmen plays, and Jiang Guang Xi, he also recorded 103 puppet show albums in 1960. Then, he played 139 TV puppet shows of ＂The Sword Prince＂, ＂The Loyal Intellectual＂ and ＂Shao Lin Hero＂ between 1970-1972. Furthermore, he produced 10 video programs of puppet shows of ＂The Winner: Black Glasses＂ in 1991. Huang is a versatile puppet show player; however, people know his father and his younger brother more. That’s why there is not any academic research about him. This paper is trying to analyze the inner stage career and the performing art of Huang by field trips in terms of interviewing performers, theater owners, puppet sculptors and puppet fans. Besides, we also investigate plenty of references to assure Huang’s contribution to Taiwan’s puppet shows.