深度休閒之參與動機、持續參與因素之探討－－以南部地區獨木舟協會的成員為例

The Exploration of Serious Recreational Participating Motive, Lasting Factor －Taking the Southern Area Canoe Association Members as the Example

本研究以南部地區喜好獨木舟休閒活動之協會成員為例，主要在探討「嗜好型」之深度休閒者其參與動機、持續參與因素。本研究係採質化研究，並以Stebbins（1992a）深度休閒理論之意涵來編擬訪談大綱，以結構性深度訪談的方式進行。訪談的對象必須為加入獨木舟協會組織會員達3年以上，且最近半年內必須參與團隊出遊18次以上的10名團員。研究結果顯示：一、受訪者參與動機有：自我興趣、社交行為、標新立異、純粹休閒、同儕邀約等五項，其中從受訪者談話內容的態度與比例來分析，標新立異、同儕邀約為較強的參與動機。二、受訪者持續參與最主要的原因有：成就感獲得、同儕互動、家人支持、紓解壓力、運動健身與技術精進等六項。

This study took the association members who like to go canoeing in the southern area as the example. The theme was to explore 「hobby style」 serious recreational participant's participating motive, lasting factor,. This study belonged to qualitative research and used Stebbins serious recreational theory as the structure to write the interview outline. The method was structural and open in-depth interview. The interviewee must be the canoe association member for at least 3 years. Moreover, this member must participate the association's activity more than 18 times in the past half year. The interviewees included 10 members. The result of this study indicates: 1.the interviewee's participating motives included self-interest, social behavior, unconventionality, pure recreation, peer invitation. The analysis of the interviewee's talking content and proportion indicated unconventionality and peer invitation were the stronger participating motives. 2.The interviewee's main reason of lasting factor: good experience, gaining recognition, peer interaction, family's support, releasing pressure, and advancing skills.