賽考利克泰雅語「並列」與「伴同」結構之研究

Coordination and Comitativity in Squliq Atayal

泰雅語是台灣南島語的一支，本篇論文主要探討該語言之賽考利克方言中表達「並列」及「伴同」的詞彙 ru’ 及 ki’ 的語法及語意異同性。文中將討論這兩個標記所能連結成分之屬性，並從語意或語用功能、及從語法結構等角度比較這兩個標記之異同。另外，根據 Stassen (2000) 的 AND- 及 WITH- 語言分類，賽考利克泰雅語應屬於 AND-語言。希望本研究之發現能提供給南島語類型學研究一些參考。

The present paper examines coordination and comitativity in Squliq Atayal and investigates the similarities and differences between coordinative and comitative constructions. It includes a discussion of the status of conjoined elements, a semantic-functional comparison, and a syntactic comparison of the two named constructions. Furthermore, based on Stassen’s (2000) classification, Squliq Atayal can be categorized as an AND-language. It is hoped that the findings may shed some light on the typological study of coordination and comitativity in Austronesian languages.