產婦接受母嬰同室護理的生活經驗

The Lived Experience of Postpartum Women Receiving Rooming-In Care

本研究的目的為瞭解產後婦女接受母嬰同室護理之生活經驗，以現象學方式進行探討，於中部某醫學中心，採立意取樣，共取得二十一位接受母嬰同室護理的產後婦女，於產後住院期間與個案面對面做深入的訪談。再以Giorgi的現象學研究法進行資料分析，經個案敘述的經驗脈絡中歸納出四項主要概念；分別為：提早體驗育兒甘苦、促進成功哺餵母乳、增加家庭凝聚力以及執行的顧慮與需求。研究結果可提供給相關醫護人員深入瞭解產後婦女接受母嬰同室護理的生活經驗，並可協助、指導，及尊重產婦的決定彈性配合執行。另外，加強產前教育的內容及多元化媒體宣導的推廣，使孕產婦能瞭解母嬰同室護理的好處與增加參與的動機，期能達到以家庭為中心產科護理的理念及全球母嬰親善醫療院所的構想。

A phenomenological study was conducted to explore the lived experience of postpartum women receiving rooming-in care. Subjects (n = 21) were recruited from a medical center in Taichung. Data were collected by a demographic questionnaire, open-ended interview guide and a tape recorder. Content analysis by Giorgi’s method was used, and identified four themes. Because of early contact women who receive rooming-in care in postpartum can perceive the happiness and suffering of nursing their baby, promote the success of breastfeeding, and increase family cohesion, but in this process women also have some needs and concerns. The results of this study can enable professional staff to understand the lived experience of postpartum woman receiving rooming-in care, so that nurses can provide care that meets their needs and enhance their willingness to participate. In this way, roomingin care can be extended into family-centered maternity care and create baby-friendly hospitals.