著作權行政管理體制改革研究

The Study of Copyright Administrative System Reform

著作權行政管理的內容包括對著作權法實施的管理、對涉外著作權的管理以及對著作權的行政保護三個方面。根據目前著作權行政管理的現狀，參考國外的經驗，提出如下建議：將著作權管理機構與新聞出版部門脫離，或者獨立，或者與其他知識產權管理部門合併，強化其著作權管理的獨立性；細化我國版權管理部門對著作權的公共管理職能，注重管理效果；按照國際慣例，將著作權侵權糾紛完全交由司法途徑解決，減輕我國政府來自於國際社會的知識產權保護不利的壓力。

The copyright administrative system includes three aspects: the administration of copyright enforcement, the administration of international copyright, and the administrative protection of copyright According to current status of the copyright administrative system and foreign experiences, this article gives the following suggestions: copyright administrative institutions should be separated from the press and publishing department, which could then be an independent department, or merged with other intellectual property administrative department; the public administration function of our copyright administration department should be refined, focusing on administrative effects; according to international conventions, we should also solve copyright disputes solely through judicial process, relieving the international pressure on the government.