有限公司股權善意取得規則的司法適用

The Legal Rules Application on Bona Fide Stake Acquisition of Limited Company

2011年最高法院發布的《公司法司法解釋三》第26條、第28條正式為股權善意取得確立了規範基礎，但在適用情形、構成要件及法律效果方面均不清晰，給司法適用帶來很多困難。結合現有規範及實務經驗，股權的善意取得規則在司法適用上應以最類似的不動產所有權作為參照對象，通過對股權善意取得的具體適用情形、構成要件及法律效果進行細致分析，可以得出股權善意取得制度具有現實可操作性的結論。

In 2011, the Supreme Court issued the “Company law Explanation 3” in which the article twenty-sixth and twenty-eighth laid a foundation for the bona fide stake acquisition formally whereas the applicable situation, constitutive requirements, legal effects to this problem is not clear, brings to the difficult judicial application problems. Stake in good faith should choose the most similar to the real estate ownership as a reference object, combining with the practice view and the existing normative analysis, sums up the specific applicable situations, constitutive requirements and legal effect. Conclusion is that bona fide stake acquisition is practical and applicable.