「一般能力性向成套測驗」編製研究

A Study on the Development of Chinese General Aptitude Test Battery

為了實現測驗的本土化，編製出適合中國文化背景的測驗量表，我們開展了此項研究，編製了《一般能力性向成套測驗》，它包括語言能力、數學計算、邏輯推理、圖表理解、機械推理、空間關係和符號判別7個測驗。測驗項目的區分度和難度分析結果比較理想，重測信度在.82至.91之間,測驗內部一致性係數α在.54至.95之間。通過績效考核、評定以及受試者自評方法所收集的效度證據表明本套測驗有較好的效度。此測驗已經完全實現了計算化測試。

The Chinese General Aptitude Test Battery that we have developed includes 7 tests, i.e., verbal comprehension and usage, numerical operation, logic reasoning, comprehension of statistic materials, mechanical reasoning, spatial relation, perceptual speed and accuracy. The analysis shows that most items are feasible. The test-retest reliabilities range from .82 to .91, and the alpha coefficients are all above .54. In the research, three methods are used to test the criterion-related validity, and the results show they are all valid. The test is a fully realization of computerized test.