| 中文摘要 |
目的：本研究旨在運用屬民研究的概念，解析臺灣女性運動員於聲音被逐漸重視背後，與功利主義社會的結構關係為何？尤其是聚焦於和媒體的關係。方法：藉由蒐集2005年至今的相關新聞文本後，以Spivak的解構眼光（deconstruction），來解構閱讀與分析，並輔以訪談15名臺灣女性運動員，從而獲得現場經驗。結果：臺灣女性運動員在功利主義背後，無論何種項目或具備多麼傑出的運動成就，皆仍舊依賴（依附）於宰制階級那種被合理化的注視、利益共存與權力施展，而被推向邊緣化，成為對反抗漠然的客體，進而在與宰制階級的依賴結構關係上，處於臣屬位置。然而，一般而言女性運動員仍可透過運動成就的持續達成，獲得經濟、政治、社會上的利益支持，進而往社會流動的線上移動，來脫離屬民階級。Purpose: The purpose of this study was to use subaltern study concept to explain that female athletes gradually made great strive in their social position, which subjective status they were deemed by utilitarianism, especially focused on mass media. Methods: Utilizing Spivakian deconstruction to analyze the data from Taiwan News Knowledge Website Database after 2005s, and collecting practical experience from 15 female athletes. Results: We revealed that no matter what sports events or how distinguished were they on their sports achievements, under the utilitarianism, the female athletes remained depend on or attached to dominate class that was under the rational gaze, interest co-existence, unfolding of power, then be marginalized. they became the objectives who were unconsciously obedience, further, persisted in subaltern with dependence on dominate class. However, generally speaking, by consisting in achieving on sports, female athletes could abstain interest support on economics, politics and society, moreover, break away from Subaltern class by lines of social mobility. |
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