陰陽、五行、臟腑、經絡、三焦、與B型肝炎關係之探討

Relationship between Hepatitis B and Yin-Yang, Wu-Shing, Tsang-Fu, Meridian

“辨證論治”是中醫學術體系的主要內容和特色，歷代中醫利用陰陽、五行、臟腑、經絡、三焦貫串在中醫學的各方面，以陰陽對立統一原理，五行（木、火、土、金、水）彼此間相生相剋的關係，來說明五臟生理、病理功能，以及臟腑疾病的相互影響，臟腑、經絡、三焦的分類來做為疾病歸類，治療的依據。那麼在B型肝炎之病理變化及辨證論治，是否也配合陰陽、五行、臟腑、經絡、三焦等的理論呢？根據我們三年對B型肝炎的臨床經驗與資料分析，觀察到陰陽的相對統一，五行的相生相剋，臟腑、經絡、三焦的分類，確實常能用來解釋及推斷疾病的趨勢和辨證論治的依據。因此，我們認為陰陽、五行、臟腑、經絡、三焦的臨床應用，可作為B型肝炎診斷治療的參考。

”Therapy based on correct diagnosis” is the most important principle and character in the practice of Chinese medicine, The doctrine of Yin-and-Yang, the concept of five primary elements of Nature (Wu-Shing, the physiological and pathological relationship of all internal organs rest upon the interpromotion and interaction of five elements, metal, wood, water, fire and earth), designate the viscera into Wu-Tsang (heart, liver, spleen, lungs and kidneys) and Liu Fu (gall-bladder, stomach, small intestine, large intestine and urinary-bladder), and San-Jiao or three specialized groups of internal organs concerned in f1uid-transport in the body), and meridian doctrine (the physiology and pathology of the channels and collaterals and their relationship with the Wu-Tsang and Liu Fu, which serves as a guidance of acupuncture in clinical practice) are the basic philosophically rational doctrines and concepts for the practice of Chinese medicine. In this paper the diagnosis of hepatitis B by the principles used in Chinese medicine was reported. We concluded that the doctrines and concepts of Chinese medicine is able to be considered as reference for the diagnosis of hepatitis B.