2003年大邱世界大學運動會籃球賽攻守技術分析之研究

A Study of Basketball Offense-Defense Techniques in 2003 World University Games

本研究以2003年大邱世大運籃球比賽的攻守技術為分析要素，瞭解目前世界大學籃球的發展趨勢，並比較東、西方籃球之間的差異性，進而深入探討影響比賽勝負的攻守技術，以期能為日後的籃球訓練提供參考方向，提昇國內的籃球水準。統計方法為獨立樣本t考驗及多元同時迴歸分析。結果發現：一、東、西方男子球隊在二分球得分、三分球得分、罰球得分及阻攻方面有顯著差異存在；而東、西方女子球隊則在三分球得分、罰球得分、進攻籃板球、防守籃板球、阻攻及失誤方面有顯著差異存在。二、男子球隊的攻守技術中，預測力最高的是防守籃板球；而女子球隊的則是快攻得分。

The offense and defense techniques of basketball in 2003 world university games were investigated in current study to analyze the following: the trend of contemporary basketball, the difference between western and eastern basketball, the technical factors affecting performance. It is hoped that findings can give suggestions for future training and promote the standard of playing basketball in our country. The statistical methods used in this study were independent t-test and multiple simultaneous regression analysis. The results were: 1. There were significant differences between western and eastern male team on 2-point shot, 3-point shot, free throw and blocked shot. In female teams, there were significant differences on 3-point shot, free throw, offense rebound, defense rebound, blocked shot and turn-over. 2. Among all techniques, defense rebound and fast break have the greatest predicting power in male and female team, respectively.