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篇名
不同學制護生最後一哩課程壓力與學習成效探討
並列篇名
The Stress and Learning Effects of Last-Mile Curriculum among Nursing Students from Three Types of Nursing Programs
作者 劉杏元王麗香戴秀珍 (Hsiu-Chen Tai)于桂蘭 (Kuei-Lan Yu)鄭向妘蔡秀敏
中文摘要
本研究旨在探討不同學制護生,「最後一哩」課程介入之壓力感受,以及護理專業能力、專業承諾、專業社會化之學習成效。採橫斷式調查研究設計,選取北部某科技大學護理系學生共478人為研究對象,運用「壓力量表」、「護理專業能力量表」、「護理專業承諾量表」及「護理專業社會化量表」進行資料收集。研究發現:(1)護生在最後一哩課程面臨高壓力狀態,且壓力程度影響護生學習成效;四技護生相較於五專及二技,在課程前出現較高預期性壓力,雖最後一哩課程能有效降低壓力,但在生活與朋友及醫療環境構面之壓力仍偏高,需較多壓力因應之協助。(2)最後一哩課程介入,對不同學制護生之護理專業能力及專業承諾均具成效,但學院部護生進步空間較小;護生對護理興趣及環境特性中的場所支持度與教學策略,對護生學習成效均具影響力,值得教育機構檢視不同學制個別化之最後一哩課程目標,並強化環境特性之正面力量。本研究結果可提供護理教育規劃最後一哩課程之有效參酌。
英文摘要
The purpose of this study was to investigate the stress and the learning effects of the Last-Mile Curriculum on the professional competence, professional commitment, and professional socialization of nursing students from three types of nursing programs. This research was based on a cross-sectional study. The purposive sampling consisted of 478 nursing students from a university of science and technology in Northern Taiwan. Four quantitative instruments were used, including self-administered questionnaires of the stress scale, nursing professional competence scale, the nursing professional commitment scale, and the nursing professional socialization scale for data collection before and after the whole Last-Mile clinical practice curriculum. The results showed: (1) The degree of stress of nursing students was the highest compared to other clinical practices, and affects the learning outcomes of nursing students. The graduates from four-year colleges had the highest expected stress before the Last-Mile Curriculum. The results showed positive effects on the implementation of the Last-Mile Curriculum on the expected stress of the graduates from four-year colleges, and need the more help to reduce the stress. (2) The professional competence and commitment have positive effects on the implementation of the Last-Mile Curriculum in nursing students among three types of nursing programs. There are still a lot of improvements to be achieved in the learning effects. Therefore, the results of this study are offered as reference for future Last-Mile Curriculum planning of nursing education.
起訖頁 45-62
關鍵詞 最後一哩課程壓力學習成效護生Last-Mile Curriculumstresslearning effectnursing student
刊名 長庚科技學刊  
期數 201412 (21期)
出版單位 長庚科技大學
該期刊-上一篇 呼吸照護系學生臨床實習壓力源之分析
該期刊-下一篇 TBL教學策略之成效探討:以護理導論課程為例
 

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