臺灣海域發現的越窯系青瓷及相關問題

Categorization of Yüeh Celadon Wares Recovered in the Taiwan Straits

本文的目的，是擬針對國立臺灣大學藝術史研究所收藏的一批由臺灣海峽打撈上岸的越窯系青瓷，以及《越窯在澎湖》一書所載錄採集自澎湖的越窯系標本進行分類，並在分類的基礎之上結合其他考古資料以及幾件帶有「永」字款的的越窯青瓷，檢討以上兩批標本的年代問題。結論認為，上述臺灣海域發現的越窯系標本的年斂跨宭較大，包括晚唐以迄北宋等各時期的作品，但以北宋初期的標本佔絕大多數。

The present essay addresses two groups of objects. The first are a series of Yüeh-type celadon wares that were recovered from the Taiwan Straits and are now in the collection of the Graduate Institute of Art History at National Taiwan University. The second are Yüeh-type samples gathered on the P'eng-hu Islands and recorded in the book Yüeh-yao tsai P'eng-hu. The typological categorization made in this essay serves as the basis for investigating the chronology of the wares through comparison with relevant archeological evidence and several other Yüeh-style celadons inscribed with the character yung. The investigation concludes that the Yüeh ware samples recovered from the Taiwan Straits span over a long stretch ofs time from late T'ang through Northern Sung, with the majority of the pieces dated back to early northern Sung period.