中文摘要 |
Generally, the task in a distributed system must achieve an agreement. It requires a set of processors to agree on a common value even if some components are corrupted. There are significant studies on this agreement problem in a regularized network environment, such as the fully connected, broadcast, and multicast networks. Recently, many large complex networks have emerged and displayed a scale-free feature, which influences the system to reach a common value differently. Such a unanimity problem is called the Byzantine Agreement (BA). The BA problem is one of the most important problems in designing a fault-tolerant distributed system. Unfortunately, existing BA protocols and results cannot cope with the new network environment and the BA problem thus needs to be revisited. In this paper, a new BA protocol is proposed to adapt to the scale-free network environment and derive its bound of allowable faulty components with the minimum number of message exchanges. We have proved the correctness of this protocol and analyzed its complexity. It is observed that the scale-free network with the proposed agreement protocol can tolerate the maximum number of faulty components. |