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篇名
修復式正義視野下的附條件不起訴運行效果與完善建議
並列篇名
The Operation Effect and Improvement Suggestion of Conditional Non-Prosecution under the Vision of Restorative Justice
作者 劉作淩
中文摘要

修復主義正義觀注重保護具體法益和恢復社會整體秩序,注重加害人、被害人和社區利益的平衡協調,在輕微犯罪領域逐步踐行,幷成爲現代刑事司法處理犯罪的一種方式。我國2012年刑事訴訟法新增設了附條件不起訴制度,體現了我國對未成年被告人實行教育、感化、挽救相結合的刑事司法方針,推動了修復式正義理論之實踐,通過規定附條件不起訴的適用條件、考驗期限、考察內容以及訴訟各方的程序參與等,使未成年被告人可以通過自己的行爲彌補因犯罪所造成的損害,使被害人要求的物質及精神損失賠償的意願得以實現,以修復被犯罪所破壞的社會關係。實踐過程中附條件不起訴運行效果較好,但還存在不足,應當進一步擴大適用範圍、强化監督考察機制以及保障被害人訴權的實現。

英文摘要 Revisionism view of justice, focusing on the protection of specific legal interests and the restoration of the overall social order, emphasizing the reconciliation of the interests of the injurer, the victim and the community, gradually practiced in the field of minor crimes, and became a feasible way for modern criminal justice. The establishment of conditional non-prosecution system embodies the principle of combining education, persuasion and rescue for the unaccused, and promotes the practice of the theory of reconstructive justice. By setting the conditions for application, the duration of the trial, the contents of the investigation and the participation of the parties to the proceedings, the offender is given the opportunity to make up for the damage caused by the crime through his own actions and the victim’s willingness to seek compensation for his own material and moral losses. To repair the social ties that crime has destroyed. In the course of practice, the system of non-prosecution with conditions works better, but there are still shortcomings. It is necessary to further expand the scope of application, strengthen the supervision and inspection mechanism, and ensure the realization of the victim’s right of complaint.
起訖頁 167-179
關鍵詞 附條件不起訴修復式正義實踐運行保障機制conditional non-prosecutionrestorative justicepractical operationguarantee mechanism
刊名 厦门大学法律评论
出版單位 廈門大學法學院
期數 201906 (31期)
DOI 10.3966/615471682019060031011  複製DOI  DOI申請
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