篇名 | 關於2015年12月16日增訂勞動基準法第9條之1競業禁止約定之評析 |
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作者 | 李志強 |
中文摘要 | 雇主為其營業秘密得與員工簽署離職後競業禁止約定,依據2015年勞動基準法第9條之1,該條文訂定5項要件:1.雇主有應受保護之正當營業利益。2.勞工擔任之職位或職務,能接觸或使用雇主之營業秘密。3.競業禁止之期間、區域、職業活動之範圍及就業對象,未逾合理範疇。4.雇主對勞工因不從事競業行為所受損失有合理補償。5.離職後競業禁止之期間,最長不得逾2年;逾2年者,縮短為2年。本文目的是評析上開規定在實務上推動之情況,並嘗試提出建議,期使競業禁止約定之法制更加合理可行。 |
英文摘要 | Upon the termination of employment, the employer shall require the employee to sign a non-compete agreement with regards to the employer’s trade secrets. According to the Labor Standards of 2015 § 9-1, the following requirements need to be met: 1) the employer has legitimate business interests that require being protected; 2) the position or duties of the employee require him or her to have access to the employer’s trade secrets; 3) restrictions on the length of time, geographic area, scope of occupational activities and prospective employers specified in the non-compete agreement shall not be unreasonable; 4) the employer shall compensate the employee for economic losses sustained as a result of the non-compete agreement, within reason; 5) the effective period of the non-compete agreement shall not exceed a maximum of 2 years. Any agreements exceeding 2 years shall be shortened to 2 years. The purpose of this paper will be to review the clauses of the noncompete agreement as described and put forth suggestions with regards to the reasonableness and feasibility of implementation. |
起訖頁 | 46-60 |
關鍵詞 | 勞動基準法第9條之1、競業禁止約定、雇主正當營業利益、營業秘密、離職勞工權益、競業禁止補償、Labor Standards Act § 9-1、Non-Compete Agreement、Legitimate Business Interests of the Employer、Trade Secrets、Rights and Interests of the Employee after Termination of Employment、Reasonable Compensation for Non-Compete Agreements |
刊名 | 裁判時報 |
出版單位 | 元照出版公司 |
期數 | 201610 (52期) |
DOI | 10.3966/207798362016100052006 複製DOI DOI申請 |
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