| 英文摘要 |
Bankruptcy law is an important institution in market economy law system, and also an important criterion to evaluate the development degree of a country’s market economy. Mainland China has gone through the era of the old and the new bankruptcy law, and has achieved significant progress in bankruptcy legislation, judiciary and academic research. As for legislation, the legislation on enterprise bankruptcy has not only assimilated foreign advanced institutions, but has updated traditional wrong notions, giving play to the mechanism of reversal pressure of bankruptcy legislation. However, problems like the omission of personal bankruptcy are still prominent. As for juridical practice, bankruptcy judgement has progressed significantly, but several kinds of juridical dilemmas encountered also reflected various problems in bankruptcy law and its accessory institutions. As for academic research, in Mainland China, as a subject, bankruptcy law has always been faced with the debates about the public and private law attributes of bankruptcy law and the value of department theory on bankruptcy law. In fact, bankruptcy law is one of the comprehensive law subjects, which need trans-department and interdisciplinary research guided by questions so as to tamp its theoretical basis and change the normal form on its research.
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