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篇名
Global Trends in Legal Recognition of Same-Sex Couples: Cohabitation Rights, Registered Partnership, Marriage, and Joint Parenting
並列篇名
法律制度對於同性戀者保障之全球視野:同居權、伴侶法、婚姻與共同收養
作者 Robert Wintemute
中文摘要 本文檢視了全球四種在法律制度上承認同性婚姻內涵的趨勢,包括:同居權的賦予、伴侶法、婚姻制度以及賦予成為法律上雙親(共同收養、收養他方子女或者透過人工輔助生殖技術)等的法律制度保障。此外,本文將前開趨勢與臺灣於2017年後的對於同性婚姻承認以及現行收養制度的內涵加以比較。本文結論指出,臺灣的趨勢是完全「正常的」。其他承認同性婚姻的國家,同時禁止同性的收養以及非公民的結婚。如同其他國家的經驗,臺灣目前對於同性婚姻的法律限制可能是暫時的。因此,最終將迎來沒有例外的完全平等保障。
英文摘要 This article examines four global trends with regard to the legal recognition of same-sex couples: access to the rights of opposite-sex cohabiting couples, access to a registered partnership law as an alternative to marriage, access to marriage, and access to joint legal parenthood (through joint or second-parent adoption or after assisted reproduction). Developments since 2017 in Taiwan in relation to same-sex marriage and adoption by same-sex couples are then compared with these global trends. The article concludes that developments in Taiwan are entirely “normal”. Other countries have allowed same-sex couples to marry, while withholding access to joint adoption, or preventing non-citizens from marrying. Taiwan’s restrictions are likely to be temporary, as they have been in other countries. Full legal equality, with no exceptions, will eventually be achieved.
起訖頁 131-151
關鍵詞 同性婚姻女同性戀男同性戀雙性戀同居伴侶制度共同收養收養他方子女Same-Sex MarriageLesbianGayand BisexualCohabiting CouplesRegistered PartnershipJoint or Second-Parent Adoption
刊名 National Taiwan University Law Review
出版單位 國立臺灣大學法律學系
期數 202009 (15:2期)
DOI 10.3966/181263242020091502001  複製DOI  DOI申請
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