篇名 | 初探英國法之妨礙司法公正 |
---|---|
並列篇名 | Perverting the Course of Justice in England |
作者 | 謝國欣 |
中文摘要 | 本文嘗試釐清英國法中妨礙司法公正罪之定義、刑期與類型。妨礙司法公正是習慣法中之可公訴罪行,但該罪不只出現在習慣法法域。一旦在訴訟程序中,發生濫用或誤用情形,公平與正義則無從彰顯。“Perverting the course of justice”係指:施行一意圖或傾向阻礙或打擊妨礙公眾正義之行為。常見例子是製造虛假證據誤導警方、對警方為虛假陳述、竊取或湮滅證據、威脅證人、企圖影響陪審員。習慣法中妨礙司法公正之犯行與藐視法庭罪、妨礙證人罪之犯行有重疊之處。 |
英文摘要 | Perverting the course of justice is a common law offence and triable on indictment. Several types of conduct are most commonly indicated including, fabrication or disposal of evidence or inducing others to do so, intimidating a witness, juror or person assisting an investigation and harming or threatening to harm a witness, juror or person assisting an investigation. An offence is not committed by an omission to act. In R v. Kenny (Mark), the issue on appeal was whether a breach of restraint order made under POCA was capable, without further illegality beyond the breach of the order itself, of constituting the offence of perverting the course of justice. |
起訖頁 | 65-76 |
關鍵詞 | 妨礙司法公正、可公訴罪行、管制令、Perverting the Curse of Justice、Indictable Offence、Restraint Order |
刊名 | 月旦法學雜誌 |
出版單位 | 元照出版公司 |
期數 | 201706 (265期) |
DOI | 10.3966/102559312017060265004 複製DOI DOI申請 |
QRCode | |