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篇名
移民法的新趨勢 ── 評Daniel Thym和Jürgen Bast的教授資格論文
並列篇名
New Trends in Immigration Law- Review on Habilitation Theses of Professor Daniel Thym and Professor Jürgen Bast
作者 張志偉
中文摘要

本文選擇於2010年所出版的Daniel Thym所著「移民行政法」以及於2011年所出版由Jürgen Bast所著「居留法與移民調控」兩本教授資格論文作為評論對象。藉此以觀察德國如何從不名譽的「客工之國」走向歐洲最大的移民移入國家的歷史,以及如何從外國人法走向移民法的發展過程。與此同時學者們是如何調整自己研究方向與步伐,提供法政策的建言與法解釋的建構,亦即從政策到法院,進而凸顯出新移民法下強調移民調控與整合的變遷與趨勢。這兩本論文正是呼應並銜接德國行政法改革的脈絡,以德國行政法學理所提供重構行政法體系的修正建議,一改過去著重於司法裁判的分析與探討,而重新將目光移至在歐盟法、國際法多層級影響下的內國行政法,如何正確地回應當前重要的行政任務。

英文摘要 This article reviews two habilitation theses, namely the “Migrationsverwaltungsrecht” by Daniel Thym that was published in 2010, and the “Aufenthaltsrecht und Migrationssteuerung” by Jürgen Bast that was published in 2011. From the review, the article shows how Germany transformed from being viewed disgracefully as the country of guest workers to being the largest host country in Europe, as well as how Germany’s legal system evolved from its Foreigners Act to the Immigration Act. In the meantime, it demonstrates how the scholars adjust the directions and pace of their research to provide advice to help create appropriate legal strategies and the proper interpretation of the law. It further displays the change and trend which are to focus on immigration regulation and integration under the new immigration law. These two theses echo and continue the reform of Germany’s administration law. They use the suggestions on the reform of the administrative law system provided by the legal doctrines of Germany’s administration law. Instead of focusing on analyzing the judicial decisions as most scholars did in the past, they put the spotlight on how the domestic administration law that is under the multiple influences from the EU law and the international law responds to the important administrative tasks that lay ahead.
起訖頁 91-121
關鍵詞 移民法移民整合Immergration LawImmergrationIntegration
刊名 憲政時代
出版單位 中華民國憲法學會
期數 201610 (42:2期)
DOI 10.3966/101665132016104202001  複製DOI  DOI申請
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