文化創意．原民魅力－－從新五都格局談建構都市原住民族文創產業的契機

Opportunities for the Construction of Urban Indigenous Cultural and Creative Industries:A Perspective of the Five New Municipalities

2010年12月25日，「五都十七縣市」正式形成，臺灣的都市化現象加速進行中，台灣原住民族人口也快速往都市移動，根據行政院原住民族委員會統計，截至2011年2月底，已設籍非原住民鄉鎮市地區之「都市原住民」，人口數高達219,224人，佔原住民族總人口數的42.68%，若將非設籍在都會區之工作人口計算後，都市原住民族之人口數，實際上已經佔原住民族總人口數之50%以上。本文主要希望透過城市、原住民族及文化創意產業三者的關係來討論，如何在城市發展與民族發展中間，找到發展都市原住民族文化產業的契機。

The “five special municipalities in seventeen counties and cities” were officially formed on December 25, 2010. As Taiwan’s urbanization accelerated, so did the indigenous population rapidly move to the cities. According to statistics of the Council of Indigenous Peoples, Executive Yuan, as of the end of February 2011, the number of “urban indigenous people” with house registrations in non-indigenous townships and cities reached 219,224, thus accounting for 42.68% of the total indigenous population. With the inclusion of the working population of the indigenous peoples with household registrations in urban areas, the total urban indigenous population actually accounted for more than 50% of the total indigenous population. This study aimed to explore the relationships among the cities, indigenous peoples, and cultural and creative industries and how opportunities for the development of the urban indigenous cultural industries have arisen between urban development and national development.