共價有機框架材料於氫氨能源與碳捕捉技術之應用

A Comprehensive Review on Hydrogen and Ammonia Energy Technologies and Carbon Storage Strategies of Covalent Organic Frameworks

因應氣候變遷與全球淨零碳排目標，氫能源與氨能源開發已成為不可或缺的關鍵技術，氫氣具備潔淨能源優勢；氨氣則可作為氫氣載體或直接燃料，尤其台灣、日本、印度等國積極推動混氨發電示範計畫，在火力發電混燒技術中展現實用性。本技術報導聚焦於共價有機框架材料（COFs）在氫氨能源開發中的應用演進，並延伸探討其在碳捕捉與儲存策略上的技術潛力，透過材料分子設計與催化機制的創新，為永續能源提供現況分析與未來展望。

In response to global climate change and Net Zero policy, hydrogen and ammonia energy technologies have emerged as pivotal solutions for energy transition. Hydrogen takes the advantage of clean energy, while ammonia can serve as a hydrogen carrier or direct fuel. Governments including Taiwan, Japan, and India are actively promoting hydrogen-ammonia power generation projects, demonstrating the practical technology in thermal power generation. This technical report focuses on the evolving application of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) in hydrogen-ammonia energy development and further explores their potential in carbon capture and storage strategies. Through innovations in material molecular design and catalytic mechanisms, the report explores the technological evolution of hydrogen and ammonia energy systems alongside carbon capture strategies, offering future perspectives for sustainable energy development.