子宮肌腺症之治療及未來發展

Treatment and future development of adenomyosis

子宮腺肌症是一種常見女性子宮的良性病變，但其機轉尚未被充分理解，因此難以制定一個標準化的治療方案。本文回顧並探討目前子宮腺肌症的藥物和手術治療方法，以及未來具發展性的治療方式，並列出相關證據。即使目前有多種治療選擇正在研究並證明對子宮腺肌症有效，但對於較新興發展的治療還是需要進一步的探討，並且子宮腺肌症的治療需要根據患者的症狀、年齡和生育需求來選擇合適的治療方案，未來尚須隨機對照試驗來比較不同的治療方式，才能建立一個標準化的治療方案，對患有子宮肌腺症的女性提供更好的幫助與最佳的治療。

Adenomyosis is a common benign uterine disease in women, but its mechanisms are not yet fully understood, making it difficult to establish a standardized treatment plan. This article reviews and discusses current drug and surgical treatments for adenomyosis, as well as future potential treatment methods, and lists relevant evidence. Although there are various treatment options currently being researched and proven effective for adenomyosis, further investigation is needed for newer developments. Treatment of adenomyosis must be tailored to the patient's symptoms, age, and fertility requirements. Future randomized controlled trials are necessary to compare different treatment methods to establish a standardized treatment plan, providing better assistance and optimal treatment for women with adenomyosis.