故事的力量：敘事護理在酒精使用障礙症的照護應用

The Power of Storytelling: Narrative Nursing in Alcohol Use Disorder Care

在精神科護理的場域中，酒精使用障礙（Alcohol Use Disorder, AUD）患者的照護尤其複雜且充滿挑戰。他們的故事往往充滿了痛苦、迷失與自我否定，傳統護理模式多側重於生理層面的醫療照護，而忽視了患者的情感需求和心理狀態，這使得護病溝通存在障礙，信任難以建立。敘事護理（Narrative Nursing）作為一種以傾聽患者故事為核心的護理實踐，能幫助護理人員深入患者內心世界，達成情感共鳴與信任，不僅是提供醫療照護，更是幫助他們重新找回生命的意義與價值。本文從精神科專科護理師的視角出發，探討敘事護理對酒癮患者照護的重要作用機制、在臨床實務中展現療癒的力量及敘事護理實施過程中可能的挑戰與應對策略，為護理師的自我認同與職業發展提供新的思考途徑。

In the field of psychiatric nursing, the care of patients with alcohol use disorder is particularly complex and challenging. Their stories are often filled with pain, loss, and self-denial. Traditional nursing models tend to focus on physical medical care, neglecting the emotional needs and psychological states of patients, leading to barriers in nurse-patient communication and difficulty in establishing trust. Narrative Nursing, a nursing practice centered on listening to the stories of patients, can help nursing staff delve into the inner world of patients, achieve emotional resonance and trust. It provides not only medical care but also helps them regain the meaning and value of life. Starting from the perspective of psychiatric nurses, this article discusses the significant mechanisms of narrative nursing in caring for patients with alcohol dependency, its therapeutic power demonstrated in clinical practice, and potential challenges and coping strategies during the implementation of narrative nursing. It provides new avenues for nurses' self-reflection and professional growth.