從『永續會展指南』探討台灣會展產業的廢棄物管理

From“Sustainable MICE Guidelines”to Discuss Waste Management of MICE Industry in Taiwan

近年來，台灣積極推動綠色會展(Green MICE)，做了許多努力，包括訂定『綠色會展指南』(現改為-永續會展指南)，來指導相關業者的作為，也提出『會展產業永續白皮書』。
談到會展產業的永續發展，最具代表性的推動組織之一乃UFI (全球展覽業協會)，其自2012年起開始舉辦「永續發展獎」(Sustainable Development Award)，並且是每年設定不同的主軸。其中，在2020年的主軸為「廢棄物管理」(Waste Management)，這對會展產業來說相當重要，因為會展活動常常會產生大量的廢棄物。而UFI也特別針對此一主軸，發布了綜合報告。
本研究的目的，乃是透過將UFI此一綜合報告所界定的關於廢棄物管理的全球最新趨勢與業者最佳作為，與我國『永續會展指南』中對業者所建議的相關作為加以對照，以瞭解我國的會展產業在廢棄物管理之上的發展現況。首先，先介紹UFI的「廢棄物管理」報告，以及我國的『永續會展指南』；其次，則是審視此指南中與廢棄物管理有關的項目；最後，乃針對一些重要議題進行探討。

Taiwan began to promote“Green MICE”actively in recent years and had done many efforts, including released“Green MICE Guidelines”(now be revised to“Sustainable MICE Guidelines”) to direct behaviors of firms, and issued“Taiwan MICE Sustainability White Paper”.
To say about sustainable development of MICE industry, one of the most representative promoting organization is UFI (The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry), which began to host the“Sustainable Development Award”since 2012, and had set a different theme for each year. On 2020, the theme of the Award is“Waste Management”, which is important to MICE, because it always produced a lot of waste. And UFI had issued a consolidated report specific to this theme.
The goal of this study is to realize the situation of waste management of MICE industry in Taiwan through contrasting the global new trends and best practices of firms identified by the report of UFI mentioned above, with the suggested practices in the“Sustainable MICE Guidelines”. Firstly, UFI’s consolidated report and the Guidelines of Taiwan were introduced; Secondly, the practices relating to waste management in the Guidelines of Taiwan were screened; and lastly, several topics were discussed.