從韓國看台灣的經濟計畫及其經濟發展──以1950-60年代韓國新聞報導為中心

Looking at Taiwan’s Economic Planning and Development from South Korea: Centered on Korean News Reports from the 1950s to the 1960s

台灣和韓國分別於1950年代和1960年代推進經濟開發計畫，1980年代與香港、新加坡一起成為東亞地區的新興工業國，被稱為「亞洲四小龍」。本文想從韓國的視角觀察台灣的經濟發展，考察計畫制定背景和過程。在這裏，我們想利用韓國媒體報導的新聞、而非學界的研究成果，來呈現韓國的視角。事實的記錄是報紙的特點之一，可以幫助我們掌握台灣經濟發展的過程。我們透過新聞報導所呈現當時台灣的經濟現狀，藉此考察當時韓國是如何看待台灣的經濟成長。

Taiwan and South Korea respectively promoted economic development plans in the 1950s and 1960s, and in the 1980s, they became emerging industrial countries in East Asia along with Hong Kong and Singapore, known as the“Four Asian Tigers.”This article will examine the background and development process of economic development plans for Taiwan in South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Singapore. The South Korean perspective that I want to use here is not the research results of academia, but the news reported by South Korean media. The recording of facts is one of the characteristics of newspapers, which can grasp the true situation of Taiwan’s economic development process. We will observe the current economic situation in Taiwan as reported in the news and use this to examine how South Korea viewed Taiwan’s economic growth at that time.