桃園國際機場自動體外心臟電擊去顫器（AED）設置之成效評估

Effectiveness Evaluation of Automatic External Defibrillator (AED) at Taoyuan International Airport

心肺復甦術（CPR）配合使用自動體外心臟電擊去顫器（AED），是及時搶救心臟猝死的重要關鍵措施。機場不僅是人數眾多且進出頻繁的公共場所，更是廣受矚目的國家進出門戶，對急救的設施與訓練更是重視。本研究針對桃園國際機場從業人員進行問卷調查，利用統計分析方法探討桃園機場AED設置以及訓練成效。研究結果顯示，桃園國際機場從業人員受過AED教育課程者達82.5%，並有86.8%受訪者肯定AED訓練課程對其之幫助，即約四分之一受過訓者有實際使用經驗，但設備標示與數量上仍有改善空間，熟練度及使用信心不足則是最需要強化部分，此外個人社經特性也是影響AED訓練成效的因素，未來則應針對AED的訓練內容與次數以及宣導等持續強化，教育訓練的課程當中則須在技術、法律與心理各層面兼顧並重。

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) combined with the use of an automated external defibrillator (AED) is a key measure for timely rescue of sudden cardiac death. International airport is not only a public place with a large number of people and frequent entry and exit, but also a widely watched national entry and exit gateway. Therefore, great attention is paid to the facilities and training of first aid. This study conducts a questionnaire survey on employees of Taoyuan International Airport, and uses statistical methods to analyze the AED settings and training effectiveness of Taoyuan International Airport. The results show that 82.5% of employees at Taoyuan International Airport have taken AED education courses, and 86.8% of the respondents affirm that AED training courses are helpful to them. However, equipment marking and quantity are still items that need improvement. Proficiency and lack of confidence in use are the most important parts to be strengthened. In addition, personal socioeconomic characteristics are also factors that affect the effectiveness of AED training. It should continue to strengthen the AED training content, frequency and advocacy in the future and the educational training courses must give equal attention to technical, legal and psychological levels.