台灣印刷電路板產業的再生能源運用策略

The Green Energy Strategy of Printed Circuit Board Industry in Taiwan

台灣的能源使用態度與模式深受當下國際經濟情勢、消費結構、全球景氣，以及環境保護意識對本土經貿發展的影響，在再生能源的建置上必須考量多種議題，像是土地開發、再生能源法規制定、多元產業需求。因此，如何建構一個適合台灣的再生能源政策並據此發展多元再生能源運用機制不啻是政府公部門關心的議題，更是所有期待永續發展，甚至是跨足全球經濟市場的企業與廠商所關注的。本文係從台灣印刷電路板產業的觀點與角度出發，討論其對於再生能源政策的回應，以及再生能源使用策略之建立。透過三回合專家訪談，本文歸納政府再生能源政策的影響力係以再生能源可選擇的種類以及再生能源開發的成本這兩項對印刷電路板產業有關鍵性的影響，而印刷電路板產業可利用建立策略聯盟，倡議政府開放閒置空間利用、透明化綠能市場、投入新綠能技術研發來回應；其中策略聯盟的組成能夠成為結合個別廠商需求的價值集合體，展現台灣印刷電路板產業的集體意志與集體價值，讓廠商得以伸張其需求，作為永續發展建構倡議的有利條件。

Affecting by the international economies, consumption structure, and ideology of environmental protection, the attitudes and the patterns of renew energy utilization in Taiwan are embedded in land development, regulations, and the needs of varied industries. How to build appropriate renew energy policies and mechanism thus not only is the issue for the public sectors but also for the private sectors who intend to enter into global markets. By using printed circuit board industry as the research object, the paper is to discuss how the industry is affected by the renew energy policies and how the renew energy strategies can deal with them. Through the three-round professional interview, the paper induced that the options of renew energy and the costs of renew energy development are two major influences on the printed circuit board industry, and strategic alliance, the advocacy to government initiatives in the utilization of idle space, the transparency of renew energy market, and the investment in neo-renew energy research, are effective responses. Finally, the paper recognizes the composition of strategic alliance is the most important strategy, it can help printed circuit board industry to uphold the needs of members to get advantage conditions in renew energy development.