財務永續目標之智慧國際機場物聯網平台服務資訊策略最佳化組合研究

Optimization Portfolio of IoT-based Service Information Strategy toward Financial Sustainable for the Smart Airport: An Integrated MCDM Approach

近年來全球人口不斷增長，為消弭都市人口問題，智慧城市應運而生。而城市智慧化目標仰賴智慧運輸設施建設，各國政府藉由智慧型行動裝置等科技，提出整合性智慧運輸策略，專注解決民眾所面臨之交通問題。本研究以營運、財務、服務及環境等觀點建立智慧機場物聯網平台服務資訊策略，目的即為透過多準則決策（MCDM），結合DEMATEL、ANP 及ZOGP 進行最佳策略組合評選，俾利我國國際機場智慧化發展。本研究期望發展智慧機場物聯網平台服務資訊策略，以利政府推行智慧機場政策，並供相關單位利用參考。本研究對於智慧機場產業發展貢獻有1)發展財務永續目標之智慧國際機場物聯網平台服務資訊策略評估觀點與準則2) 結合資源限制與數學規劃萃取服務資訊策略最佳化組合。

In recent years, the global population has been increasing. In order to eliminate the urban population problem, smart cities have emerged as the times require. This research establishes a smart airport IoT platform service information strategy from the perspectives of operations, finance, services, and the environment. The purpose is to use multi-criteria decisionmaking (MCDM), combined with decision making trial and evaluation laboratory model (DEMATEL), analytic network process (ANP) and zero-one goal programming (ZOGP) to select the best strategic portfolio. This research looks forward to establishing a reasonable and feasible system strategy selection model to facilitate the government's implementation of smart airport policies. The contribution of this research to the development of the smart airport industry is 1) the development of service information strategies through financial sustainability goals 2) utilize MCDM to establish a service information strategy for evaluation perspectives and criteria, and obtain an optimized portfolio under resource constraints to achieve sustainable financial resources.