英文摘要 |
"In 1947, the Cold War kicked off. India, which had just become independent, began to seek the status of a major power and national security. In 1955, it formally proposed the ''Non-Alignment Policy'', and in the same year the world ''bipolar pattern'' was formally formed. During the Cold War, the Indian economy was self-sufficient and inward-oriented production under the central plan, and at the same time it relied heavily on the assistance of the two major groups represented by the United States and the Soviet Union. It was not until the end of the Cold War in 1991 that India began to carry out all-round economic reforms. The western coast of India has developed into India's economic center, financial center, cultural and educational center, and shipping center, and is the strategic forefront of the Indian Ocean. During the Cold War, India adjusted its diplomatic and economic relations, carried out economic layout based on geopolitics, realized economic transformation under the ideal of a great power, and laid the economic foundation and economic structure of today's western coastal areas." |