寫詩的身體‧詩寫的身體：試論岩上《變體螢火蟲》中的身體語言

The poet of writing and the the body in the poems-the body language of Yen-Shang poetry collection《Variant Firefly》

岩上寫詩一甲子，在創作上題材豐富多元，研究者也多從主題與創作手法來探勘其作品深度。然而岩上學習太極拳四十多年，對身體與精神的結合多有體會，因此本文試著從近年的詩集《變體螢火蟲》中，找出其作品中有關身體的種種現象，探討其書寫自我與他人、土地、社會、國族的種種面向。關於「身體」的書寫，本文歸納出幾個層次：身體器官、感官的隱喻，例如「病」的身體；以肢體的動作為隱喻，如「裸」的身體；以身體行為作為行動隱喻，如「變」的身體與「行動」的身體。由上述幾個層面，將《變體螢火蟲》中的身體書寫分為四個小節，從中分析岩上作品中以身體語言相關的書寫，呈現出生命自覺、社會關懷、國族寓言、時代嬗變。以及作品和詩觀互為印證的可能，提供參考。

Yen-Shang have been writing poems for sixty years. The subject of his poems are various and the researchers often explore his works from theme and skill. Because he has learned Tai-Chi for forty years, the combination of body and spirit is important for him. The article is focused on his poety《Variant Firefly》which was published in 2015, and try to find his view of life, anima, society, nation and world from his poems about body. About the body writing, the article concludes with several levels: the metaphor of body organ and sensory, the action of the body as a metaphor, the body behavior as a metaphor for action. Based on the above points, if we explore with his view of poetry, we could confirm that the poems of Yen Shang that his poety presents the life consciousness, society care, the fable of nation, the evolution of times, and the encounter of culture.