張淑茵《白雲深處〉的桃花源改編

On Shuhan Chang's Deep in the White Clouds-a modern revision of The Peach Colony

張漱菡一九五五年出版的短篇小說集《花開時節》中的〈白雲深處〉，藉由改編陶淵明的〈桃花源記〉，在臺灣中部的「獨立山」虛構了一個雲谷。本文擬將張漱菡建構的「新」桃花源放置到一九五○年代反共文學的脈絡中討論，探索在該時期反共的重點論述中，女性應對的書寫方式，並從之觀察張漱菡如何透過小說的虛實，在反共文學的框架下，暗示當時的社會環境並非安平樂土，進而構築其心中的桃花源。

Deep in the White Clouds, a short story included in Shuhan Chang's 1955 published collection The Flower-blooming Season, was a modern revision of Yuanming Tao's The Peach Colony. In Chang's work, ''The Cloud-lying Valley'' -adapted from The Peach Colony - was now somewhere located in Middle Taiwan's Independent Peak. In this paper, I analyze Chang's work within the context of Anti-Communist Literature in the 1950s. As a representative female writer, Chang was one of the women who responded to those dominant discourse of Anti-Communism at her times. By observing Chang's story, which weaved fiction with reality, I argue that Chang had implied her concerns for the society - it was not only the times of turmoil, but also the times when people built Cloud-lying Valley in their minds in order to feel safe.