運用QR code二維條碼建構醫院資訊系統異常時處方及藥袋離線作業系統

Using QR code two-dimensional bar code to build prescription and medicine bag offline operation system when hospital information system is abnormal

本研究主要希望建立一個在醫院資訊系統異常（或稱系統當機）時在門診和住院可使用的QR代碼離線處方開立和藥袋列印操作系統。該系統能夠在網路正常時更新和備份藥品資訊，以保持完整和最新的資料於醫師端電腦。資訊異常時醫生可以不需透過網絡連接操作獨立系統來開立處方，並將列印帶有QR碼之處方提供給各單位藥局。收到印有QR碼的處方後，藥師可以使用QR碼掃描機讀取處方上之藥品信息，並連結印表機印出具有準確和完整處方資訊的藥袋，以便進行處方檢查和配藥工作。文獻搜索顯示以前沒有關於這種研究工作，這表示本研究是創新和獨特的。

The present study aims to build a QR code-based off-line prescription and pharmacy bag operation system for outpatient and inpatient departments, capable of scheduling and backing up medication information to maintain a complete and up-to-date inventory. In the event of an information system failure (also known as system crash), physicians can take prescriptions through a stand-alone software that does not require a network connection and send printed QR code prescriptions to each unit of pharmacy. Upon receiving QR code prescriptions, pharmacists may use a QR code scanner to read prescription and medication information and print out pharmacy bags with accurate and complete information for prescription review and medication dispensing. A literature search has revealed no previous work on such practice, which suggests that the present study is innovative and unique.