活動無耐力之概念分析

Concept Analysis of Activity Intolerance

活動無耐力經常發生於臨床心肺患者或慢性病患之中，易導致其日常活動功能及自我照顧能力受影響，面對此潛或或現存的健康問題是否容忽視的。本文擬以概念分析步驟過程，以確認此極念的定義性特形，提出各式案例加以說明，並探討概念發生的前提及後果，再舉證實證性的參考題材，期望能增進臨床護理人員在確認活動無耐力護理問題之共識並能訂定合宜的護理措施。

Activity intolerance is a frequent symptom in cardiopulmonary diseases or chronic illnesses that can interfere with a patient's activities in daily life and abilities of self-care. We should lay emphasis on this problem of potentiality or presence. The article determines the defining attributes, provides examples, identifies antecedents and consequences and demonstrates empirical references through the procedures of concept analysis. Finally, awareness of nursing staffs and development of nursing interventions are essential in the care of activity intolerance patients.