英文摘要 |
The studies of Indigenous Taiwanese have been becoming further in-depth as well as the protection of their rights have drawn more attention in the past two decades. Based on the provisions of the''The Indigenous Peoples Basic Law of Taiwan'', the government had conducted indigenous traditional realm research to help the demarcation of tradition territories where the aboriginals can reasonable and legal use. In the early traditional realm investigations,''aboriginal mapping''was adopted as a tool for the confirmation of the indigenous tribal realm. However, this method did not take the possibility of historical changing factors into account in the tribal space and is more likely to make misplacements. The research takes the Japanese colonial war on the Atayal Gaogan group in Taoyuan area in 1910 as a case study to explain the causes and processes of the war. In addition, the historical records and maps produced by the Government of Taiwan, the Yilan county local police office and the military are reviewed and can explain that traditional indigenous names of places can be retrieved from the archives of the colonists. The war caused the migration and loss of certain tribes in Taoyuan and Yilan area and that may not be revealed on the result of modern''aboriginal mapping' This paper demonstrates the use of contemporary method of''aboriginal mapping may raise doubts in the study of the indigenous traditional realm research. It reminds researchers to use multiple methodologies while doing indigenous traditional realm studies for more precise results. |