東協在大國參與區域整合後之多邊主義策略

ASEAN's Strategies of Multilateralism after Regional Power Joining of Integration of East Asia: Analysis of ASEAN and East Asia Summit

本文目的在以東協的策略為核心，檢視區域多邊機制在大國參與東亞整合過程後的發展模式，文章包括三大部分：分別討論東協發展及組織特質、東協在大國參與區域整合後的基本多邊主義策略、以及以東協在東亞高峰會所扮演著角色及獲得成果。區域大國參與東亞整合以後，東協透過以下三個戰略，成功使得大國接受「東協模式」：利用大國勢力均衡、先行倡導新的區域多邊機制之建立、以及以深化東協本身的整合維持其主導者的正統性。從此角度觀之，至今受到低估的東亞高峰會之發展比較符合東協的利益。本文透過分析可以提供作為研究區域大國參與東亞整合後之區域多邊主義發展模式的基礎以及找出東亞高峰會的新面貌。

The paper examines the development of regional multilateralism after regional power joining regional integration of East Asia from perspective of ASEAN's vision. Three major arguments are proposed: the development of ASEAN and its characteristic as an organization; ASEAN's multilateral strategy after regional power joining regional integration; and an achievement for ASEAN at East Asia Summit. ASEAN is successful to engage regional power in the process of regional integration through three strategies: taking advantage of balance of power between regional powers; taking a strategic initiative in building regional regimes; deepening their own integration and enhancing legitimacy as sitting ''in the driving seat'' of regional integration. From ASEAN's point of view, development of East Asia Summit may be interest in ASEAN.