英文摘要 |
The rise of China has a significant impact on the study of International Relations, in the traditional realist concepts of ''anarchy,'' ''power struggle,'' and ''balance of power'' would no longer serve as the central premises for the understanding of international system in general, and as description and explanation for the international behavior of the rising China in particular. This study attempts to, along with the aforementioned three concepts, integrate the other three concepts, to wit, ''hierarchy,'' ''intention,'' and ''bandwagoning'' as additional premises in contemporary IR theory, and thus to provide a more comprehensive framework for the understanding of the rising China in East Asian international societies. This paper asserts that power transition per se may not be a necessary cause of the war; rather, a war is likely only when the rising power has the intention to overturn the status quo. To be sure, the rising China has neither the intention, nor the hurry, for the time- being, to change the status quo of contemporary international system. However, this paper argues that the challenge for a rising China does not come from the pressure and/or frustration that she has encountered abroad, but from a possible domestic social unrest and national sentiments. Accordingly, Taiwan's assertion, among others, may served as a flashpoint to ignite a strong Chinese nationalism, and that would inevitably be a real challenge to, and serve as a key to China's continued peaceful rise in the future. |