以數值模擬比較高雄厝一般與錯層景觀陽台 對室內晝光分佈影響之研究

The Comparison on the Indoor Daylight between Regular and Split-Terrace Landscape Balcony in Kaohsiung Using Numerical Simulation

為了因應高雄長時間且強烈地日照，當地政府試圖讓適當自然光進入室內，找出景觀陽台的設計型式上來引入適當的晝光，過濾強烈的日照，調節自然光來達到減少使用空調與燈光設備的時數，進而達到節能減碳之效益。高雄市政府執行高雄厝計畫，推動景觀陽台之設計準則，經由遮陽或陽台等設計，能帶來涼爽的居住空間，透過本案比較不同景觀陽台形式所帶來之影響作為探討。本研究針對大樓一般景觀陽台與錯層景觀陽台設計型式對室內光環境所帶來的影響，利用電腦光模擬軟體DIALux，以可視化電腦數值模擬的方式進行分析比較，以不同景觀陽台設計型式的變化組合為探討變音，並求得室內照度分佈的趨勢，進而探究錯層景觀陽台、一般景觀陽台、跳層景觀陽台及無陽台形式，對於建築物室內光環境比較優劣，作為後續建議景觀陽台設計的參考依據。

 

In response to Kaohsiung’s prolonged and intense sunshine, the local government has managed to find the right amount of sunlight to enter the interior. From the design of the deep balcony, it has introduced appropriate light, filtered strong sunlight, and adjusted the natural light to reduce the use of air-conditioning and lighting equipment. The number of hours to achieve the benefits of energy conservation and carbon reduction. The Kaohsiung Municipal Government has implemented the Kaohsiung City plan to promote the design criteria of the landscape balconies. Through the design of shades or balconies, it can bring a cool living space. It is discussed through the influence of deeper balconies and deeper balconies in the case of the case. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of deep balcony and split-level deep balcony design styles on the indoor light environment, and to use computer simulation software DIALux to analyze and compare visual computer numerical simulations to design different types of balconies and spatial depths. The combination of changes in the direction of one-side lighting is the experimental factor, and the trend of indoor illumination distribution is obtained. Then the deep balcony and split-level deep balcony forms are explored. The interior light environment of the building is relatively good and bad, and it is used as a reference for the subsequent proposed landscape balcony design. in accordance with.