建構以服務為導向的防災監測物聯網

由於科技的迅速發展與充分應用，使得人們的生活越來越便利。在實際生活的應用中，透過結合不同類型的感測器(Sensor)所發展出的各種應用，如智能交通、智能居家、及災害監測等，已成為人們生活上的幫手，提供生活中所需的相關資訊。而物聯網(Internet ofThings；IoT)的發展，更將現實生活中的各種智能物件(Smart Object)相連接，形成普及運算(Ubiquitous Computing)的環境。由於大量資訊的流通都透過物聯網相連結，因此物聯網相關應用的發展，必須隨著人們不同的需求而提供相對之應用服務。為了提供人們不同的服務需求及即時性的服務，因此本研究將以防災監測為例建構以服務為導向的架構和作業流程，藉以提升防災監測物聯網相關應用的服務品質，並滿足使用者的需求。

Due to the rapid development of information technology, making people's lives more convenient. Through the combination of different types of sensors, varieties of applications are developed, such as intelligent transportation, smart home, and disaster monitoring. The development of the Internet of Things (IoT), connected to a variety of smart objects in the real life, and then the ubiquitous computing environment is represented. The large amounts of information will be linked through the IoT. However, to development of related applications of IoT, must be concentrated on the relative application services with different people's needs. In order to provide the different real-time service requirements, the service-oriented architectures and operating processes of Calamity Monitoring Service based on IoT are constructed in the study that can enhance the quality of service of the IoT’s application and meet the needs of the users.