台灣地區集合住宅室內空氣環境使用後評估實證分析

An Empirical Study on Post-Occupancy Evaluation of Housing Indoor Air Environment in Taiwan

有鑑於我國居住空間室內空氣品質有日益下降的趨勢，但是一直缺乏定量解析惡化現象之本土性研究。本研究乃以室內空氣品質使用從評估自動連續量測法，進行台灣地區台北、台南、高雄三地之集合住宅空氣環境實測診斷，共計進行七個測例、十九個測次、五十七個測點之二氧化碳（CO2）、一氧化碳（CO）、浮游粉塵（PM10）測試，以實證了解台灣地區居住空間室內空氣品質之一般水準，與國際基準值之比較。同時，本研究分別就不同季節之污染源測值進行比較分析，以了解居住空間室內空氣品質影響因子；並對室內外空間與室內不同空間之空氣污染影響因子進行相關性分析，以說明造成我國居住空間室內空氣品質下降之主要因素及其影響程度。

The quality of air in our living environment is worsen, however, there is always lack of domestic fix-quantity study on such deteriorating phenomenon. The study applied automatic successive measurement method on post-occupancy evaluation of indoor air, factual examined housing indoor air environment of 3 areas in Taiwan, including Taipei Tainan and Kaohsiung. 7 testing cases and 19 testing times, 57 testing points on CO2, CO as well as PM10 was accomplished in order to compare the quality of housing indoor air in Taiwan with foreign criterior. At the same time, the study proceeded comparative analysis of pollution source testing value in different seasons to investigate the influence factor of housing indoor air quality. It is also correlated analysed influence factor on air pollution between indoor and outdoor environments to drawn out the main factor and influence degree of our worsen housing indoor air.