英文摘要 |
By using data from the Survey of Family Income and Expenditure, this study analyzes the change in the distribution of family income and housing consumption between different tenures in the last two decades. With respect to inequality measures, this study employs the Gini-coefficient and Atkinson's inequality index. In comparison with the Gini-coefficient, the Atkinson index allows researchers to make their social value judgments and to give more weight attached to the bottom end of the distribution. The results show that there has been an increase in income inequality over the past twenty years; however, the condition of income polarization between tenures was less significant than some developed countries. It is noted that many lower income households were concentrated in rented housing and outright owner-occupied housing. The inequality of housing consumption distribution between tenures has significantly been reduced. This implies a smaller gap of housing quality between different tenures in the past two decades. |