《民法總則》規定的民法特別法鏈接條款

The Rules about the Link Clauses of Special Regulations of Civil Law in General Principle of Civil Code

《民法總則》中的民法特別法鏈接條款，將民法特別法整合到民法之中，使之與民法普通法相銜接，構成民法全部體系的一般條款和特別條款。其法律功能在於強調某種民法特別法的私法屬性、民法特別法所保護的民事主體的特殊地位、對特殊民事主體的私法保護政策或者通過該條款對侵權特別法的鏈接而實現民法體系的一體化。《民法總則》規定民法特別法鏈接條款的目的，就在於確定民法特別法的優先適用效力。

The rules about the link clauses of special regulations of civil law in General Principle of Civil Code integrate special provisions into the civil law to make them comply with the general civil law and constitute the general clauses and special clauses in the system of civil law. As for its legal function, first of all, it emphasizes the private nature of special regulations of civil law. Secondly, it emphasizes the special status of the civil subject protected by the special regulations of civil law. Further-more, it emphasizes the private law's protective policy on the special subject of civil law. Finally, it emphasizes linking the clauses to the special tort law to realize the integration of the system of civil law. The purpose of the regulations of link clause in General Principles of Civil Code is to determine the prior effect of the special regulations of civil law.