英文摘要 |
The U. S. Supreme Court’s recent decision in Williams-Yulee v. Florida Bar will have a significant effect in judicial election campaigns and will create great uncertainty as to the constitutionality of other restrictions of speech by candidates for elected judicial offices. The court’s emphatic declaration that judges are not politicians is in clear tension with its earlier decisions in Republican Party of Minnesota v. White. Judicial elections pose unique constitutional difficulties by creating an environment ripe for conflict between two vital interest: free speech and the integrity of the judicial branch. The constitutionality of restrictions on judicial campaign speech is complex. Federalism, freedom of speech, due process, separation of powers are all at play |