《楊逵全集》編輯結構分析──兼論臺灣地區「文學作家全集」編輯結構

Editorial Structure Analysis of Yang Kui's Complete Works: An Editorial Structure Discussion of Litterateur’s Complete Works in Taiwan

文學作家全集是將蒐集來的作家作品及創作相關物件經過選擇、整理，形成具特定文體模式的文獻，這即是資料系統化的表現。這些作品及相關文獻經過整理集結後出版，能更有效將著述者的思想、言論進行傳佈。所以文學作家全集須訂定明確之編輯宗旨並設計編輯結構。然而目前臺灣地區文學作家全集無一定之編輯結構，亦無工作手冊或規範化編撰方案可參循，造成結構多樣。為了收集、整理、運用各式文獻，就必須對文獻的整理方法進行研究，從中總結出規律。本研究將以《楊逵全集》為例，指出《楊逵全集》編輯結構安排，並運用統計法提出應把握的編輯原則，提供未來編輯文學作家全集的編者參考。

An author’s complete works is a document of a specific literary style which is formed by selecting and organizing all the works and creations of one writer, which is a manner of data systematization. An author’s thought and statement can be expressed efficiently through organizing all these works and related references. Hence, it is necessary to clarify the purpose of editing and to design the structure editing for an author’s complete works. There is no standard structure editing, a handbook or even a guidebook to reference for Taiwanese author’s complete works. This eventually leads to varied structure editing. For the purpose of collecting, organizing, and applying varied references, it is necessary to analyze how to manage bibliographies and references, and to summarize the principles. The complete works of Kui Yang is used as an example; to analyze the arrangement on its structure editing. Moreover, statistics related methods are employed in this paper to point out the editing principles which should be mastered so as to give a reference for those on editing author’s complete works.