洛夫詩中「火」意象研究

A Study on the Image of Fire in Luofu's Poems

火是洛夫詩中常見的意象，但至今卻尚未有人討論洛夫詩中火的意象。加斯東．巴什拉（Gaston Bachelard）所提出關於火與人之間的論述給本文提供了好的論述基礎。透過巴什拉的分析，可以幫助我們更深刻的分析洛夫詩中的火。以下分別從傳遞情感以及以火喻詩兩方面來分析。透過人對溫度的直接感受，火焰意象成為愛情與親情的最佳表達方式。洛夫透過火焰具有透過燃燒，將物質轉化為無形的特質，傳達以火焰的意象寄託世間萬物於永恆的概念，由於詩也同樣有保留萬物抵抗時間的特質，因此洛夫也常以火喻詩。最終透過火的意象，可以發現洛夫表達情感與思想的特殊模式。

Image of fire is constantly seen in LuoFu's poems but rarely discussed. This article is a study based on Gaston Bachelard's stating of fire and human. Through his analysis, we deeply look into the image of fire in LuoFu poems. In this way we analyze LuoFu's poems in aspect of love, family and poems. It is sensation of fire that makes the image of fire the best way to express love and family. LuoFu saw through the image of flaming fire. Things vanish away and turn into eternity. A poem also has the same essence like fire. It endures the test of time. In LuoFu's poems, we find the same idea. LuoFu often uses fire as a metaphor for poems so by analyzing the image of fire in his poems, we see LuoFu's feeling, thought and the way he expresses himself.