國有研發設施設備開放近用之法制規範研析－－以美日韓規定為核心

各國推動科學技術發展，皆需要投入國家資源已達成發展目標，惟研究設施設備，除少數使用年限短者以外，往往使用年限高於計畫年限，是以研擬研究資源共享機制，增進研究設施開放共用，提升研究資源使用效率即屬必要。因此本文即擬以國際機制之先例，探討是否能有國家補助購置研發設施設備之共享運作作法，並以美國、日本與韓國法制為參採對象，探討適當之國際立法例。

For promoting science technology developing, countries have to reach their target by supporting fees of experimental equipment. However, the service life of experimental equipment is usually longer than the length of a researching program. Therefore, this article plans to collect legislation mechanism from the U.S., Japan, and Korea, for the acceptable methods to let the experimental equipments beused and shared to the researching units more than before.