| 英文摘要 |
“Sedatives, hypnotics, or anxiolytics” as de-fined in DSM-5 are roughly denoting to benzo-diazepines (BZDs) and benzodiazepine receptor agonists. BZDs basically containing distinct three-ring BZD structure include diazepam, ni-trazepam, triazolam, and midazolam groups, whereas BZD receptor agonists, also called Z drugs (zolpidem, zopiclone, and zalopon), do not have the three-ring BZD structure [2, 3]. Being functionally similar, all those above-mentioned drugs can give five (sedative, anxiolytic, anticon-vulsing, muscle-relaxing, and amnestic) pharma-cologic effects . |
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