高高屏地區大學生運動態度之研究

The Research of College Students’ Attitudes toward Sports in Kaoshuing and Pingtung Areas

本研究目的在瞭解大學生之運動態度情形，並依不同性別及學群為變項，探討其在成就與滿足因素、運動投入因素、運動利益因素等因素上之差異，研究方法以「大學生運動態度量表」為研究工具進行調查，以高高屏（高雄市、高雄縣、屏東縣）地區，公私立大學在學之學生為母群體進行二階段集群抽樣，問卷發出250 份，有效問卷168 份，回收率達67.2 %。所得各項資料經統計分析後，結果顯示如下：（一）學生體育態度構面以成就與滿足因素最高，其次為運動投入因素及運動利益因素。（二）男性對於運動態度經比較後均間顯著高於女性學生。（三）不同學群方面，運動投入因素中，以人文社會學群的受試者顯著高於醫護生技學群之學生，在成就與滿足及運動利益因素則無顯著差異。

The purpose of this study was to explore college students’ attitudes toward sports in Kaoshuing and Pingtung areas. The differences among the factors of achievements and satisfaction, sports involvements, and sports benefits between different genders and academy groups were investigated using “College Students’ Attitude to Sports” questionnaire. Two-hundred and fifty questionnaires were sent and one-hundred and sixty eight effective copies were collected with the effective rate of 67.27%. The empirical results were as follows: 1. The factor of achievements and satisfaction had the highest score, followed by the factors of sports involvement, and sports benefits. 2. Male student’s attitudes toward sports were significantly higher than those of female students among all factors . 3. The attitudes toward sports of students of Humanities and Societies groups were significantly higher than those of students of Nursing and Biotech groups with respect to sports involvements.