中華隊選手接發球成效之研究－－以2006年世界女子排球錦標賽為例

Receiving effectiveness for the team of Chinese Taipei in 2006 Women's Volleyball World Championship

目的：旨在瞭解中華隊與對戰隊選手之接發球成效，研究內容以參加2006年世界女子排球錦標賽之中華隊與其對戰之各國隊伍，合計10隊9場34局比賽為分析內容，方法：採用錄影帶分析方式進行，資料分析方法為描述性統計（次數、百分比、平均數及標準差）及二因子變異數分析，結果：（1）中華隊的接發球以主攻手（48.7％）及輔助攻擊手（35.3％）為主，對戰隊的接發球以自由球員（41.5％）及主攻手（45.4％）為主；中華隊接發球成功率佔67.7％，對戰隊接發球成功率佔73.2％；中華隊接發球失分率佔4.1％，對戰隊接發球失分率佔4.0％。（2）中華隊與對戰隊之接發球成效沒有差異（F＝0.49，p＞.05），自由球員及輔助攻擊手之接發球成效優於主攻手，兩者亦優於快攻手，且中華隊與對戰隊之不同角色選手接發球成效不會有交互作用。結論：在未來的比賽中，應增加自由球員的接發球比率，以發揮自由球員的功能，在訓練方面，應增加自由球員的接發球成功率，並針對主攻手及快攻手增加接發球訓練內容，藉以提升其接發球的成效。Purpose: This study was to understand the reception effects of Chinese Taipei and other teams in 2006 Women's Volleyball World Championship. Method: The subjects were 10 teams which included Chinese Taipei and 9 opponents. The research method was the video analysis and the 9 matches and 34 sets were analyzed by mean, percentage, standard deviation, and two-way ANOVA. Results: Were in the following: (a) Most of the balls for Chinese Taipei were received by main-attackers, and assistant attackers, and those for other opponents were received by libero and main-attackers. In addition, the successive rate of reception for Chinese Taipei was 67.7%, and it for other teams was 73.2%. Furthermore, the failed rate of reception for Chinese Taipei was 4.1%, and it for other teams was 4.0%. (b) There was no significant different in reception effects between Chinese Taipei and other teams (F=0.49, p >.05). However, the reception effects of the libero and assistant-attackers were better than those of the main-attackers and fast-attackers. In addition, the reception effects for different type attackers of Chinese Taipei and other teams had no interaction. Conclusion: It advised to increase the reception rate for the libero in the future, to enhance the successive reception rate of the libero, and to improve the reception effects of main-attackers and fast-attackers in training.