頁岩油氣之發展與可能影響

The Development and Impact of Shale Oil and Gas

近年美國頁岩油、頁岩氣的成功開採，已引發各國尋求技術發展頁岩氣的熱潮，由於頁岩氣具備蘊藏量大、屬乾淨能源等優勢，這個潮流勢必將影響未來數十年全球能源供需。鑒於美國及世界各國發展頁岩能源之發展態勢，將對我國能源政策及相關產業帶來一定程度的影響，政府部門及有關業者須及早因應規劃，方能在此波能源版圖大洗牌中穩步發展。本文旨在探討頁岩油、頁岩氣的商業化應用後，對全球經濟及各國能源新布局之連帶影響，期透過頁岩能源版圖的變化，初步觀察對我國能源供應及相關產業發展之影響，並探索可能之對策。

Due to the exploration success of U.S. shale oil and gas in recent years, it has caused great mass fervor that many countries seek technical development of shale gas. Owing to possessing large reserves, clean energy and other advantages, this trend is bound to affect the global energy supply and demand in the coming decades. As the development trends of shale energy of the U.S. and the world, it will bring a certain degree of influence on Taiwan’s energy policy and related industries. Government departments and industry must urgently respond to plan strategies in order to steady development in major reshuffle of energy territory. In this study, it aims to explore the related influence of global economy and many countries’ energy arrangement. The study preliminary observes the impact on Taiwan’s energy supply and related industry development, and explores possible countermeasures through the development changes of global shale energy territory.