造形力發展之影響因素和作用力分析

Influential Factors and Forces Analysis on Stylability Development

本研究以造形力發展曲線理論為基礎，藉生命週期分析（LCA）之方法與觀念，對造形發展影響因素加以定性分析，從中歸納造形作用力。透過不同產品生命週期階段之影響度分析和權數之運用，檢驗和驗証造形作用力與造形力發展曲線之關係。從各造形作用力之特性研究中，探究控制造形力發展之各項重要機制與觀念，提供設計管理實務參考。本研究發現技術限制力、市場發展力和環境影響力，為影響造形擴散之三大主要影響作用力，分別影響造形力曲線發展之垂直高度變化、水平長度延伸，以及整體曲線之起伏和新曲線之起始位置。透過對各造形發展影響因素和作用力特性之瞭解，設計管理者將可更有效率和效能的推動相關產品外觀的設計工作。

On the basis of the Theory of Stylability Development Curve （SDC）, through the methodology and the concept used in Life Cycle Analysis （LCA）, this research qualitatively analyzed the influential factors that affect the development of product appearance, and induced major forces upon which stylability development is influenced. Through the analysis on the influentiality in each phase of Product Life Cycle and by the exercise of weighing, the relationships between influential forces and SDC were examined and validated. Through characteristics study of the influential forces, the important mechanisms and concepts that determine the development of stylability were explored, which can be used as reference for design management practices. This research concludes that technology resistance, market progression, and environment influence are the three major forces that affect the difusion of product appearance and dominate, respectively, the development of stylability curve in terms of altitude change, lateral extension, and overall performance and the starting point of an emerging curve. With the comprehension of the characteristics of the influential factors and forces, design managers can efficiently and effectively undertake their design tasks related to product appearance.